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Paris, February 10, 2005
Computing grids are the next Internet challenge. In addition to issues
of computing power and storage, computing grids pool together a set
of heterogeneous information sources and are akin to a virtual organization
system that optimizes information sharing and certain industrial processes.
The scientific study of the phenomena that occur within grids require
the deployment of very large scale computing infrastructures. GRID
5000 puts 5,000 processors on the network. With this initiative, the
French research community is acquiring equipment that is unparalleled
worldwide for the study of computing grids and intends to achieve leadership
in this field.
France acquired its own research equipment, called GRID 5000, that
pools together the computing capacities of 5,000 processors distributed
over 8 sites all over the country: Bordeaux, Grenoble, Lille, Lyon,
Orsay, Rennes, Sophia-Antipolis and Toulouse.
Each site is equipped with high performance parallel computers composed
of clusters of machines. The clusters are interconnected via the Renater network.
This unique equipment makes it possible for scientist from various research organizations to pursue their work on computing grids. Thus, research scientists will be able to
With GRID 5000, France will have more extensive resources than the United States and Japan.
All the French computing research organizations are participating in the GRID 5000 program, with support from the Ministry of Research, in the framework of the ACI GRID (Incitative Concerted Initiative on Globalization of Computer Resources and Data) initiatives. These organizations include the National Center for Scientific Research (CNRS), the National Institute for Research in Computer Science and Automatic Control (INRIA), and universities.
Such numerous and varied tasks as making meteorological or climate predictions, computing the aerodynamic behavior of a new aircraft, deciphering the genome of a living organism, detecting the elementary particles produced by an accelerator, and so on, require huge simulation computations or colossal amounts of data processing. These tasks are also increasingly ambitious and thus more and more demanding in terms of computing power, dataflow and memory capacity. Moreover, research scientists need to collaborate from all over the world and participate in the analysis of the results produced by numerical simulation. From now on, the new computing infrastructures will need to be large scale and distributed in order to meet such ever growing needs.
Research on computing grids must continue to meet the major challenges
of tomorrow. With GRID 5000, France intends to participate in this
development by testing and implementing the technology and infrastructure
necessary to perform larger and larger computations. This will not
only allow French research scientists to remain at the leading edge
of worldwide competition, but will also foster the emergence of new
applications that will enhance the competitiveness of the companies
that need this type of infrastructure.
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Version of the Press Release.
| INRIA Vincent Coronini Tel. : +33 1 39 63 57 29 |
RENATER Virginie Blanquart Tel. : +33 1 53 94 20 90 |
| Stratéus for INRIA Laurence Hermant Tel. : +33 1 40 41 56 11 |
CNRS Marie-Ange Hassoun Tel. : +33 1 44 96 53 88 |